Amicus Brief, and NTU Open Letter:

Signatories:

• • Stan Veuger is Senior Fellow at the American
    Enterprise Institute and Visiting Lecturer of
    Economics at Harvard University.
  • Daron Acemoglu is Institute Professor at the
    Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He
    received the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2024.
  • Alan J. Auerbach is Professor of the Graduate School
    and Robert D. Burch Professor of Economics and Law,
    Emeritus, at the University of California, Berkeley. He
    served as Deputy Chief of Staff of the Joint Committee
    on Taxation in 1992.
  • Robert J. Barro is Paul M. Warburg Professor of
    Economics at Harvard University.
  • Ben Bernanke is Distinguished Senior Fellow at the
    Brookings Institution. He served as Member of the
    Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from
    2002 to 2005, as Chair of the Council of Economic
    Advisers from 2005 to 2006, and as Chair of the Board of
    Governors of the Federal Reserve System from 2006 to
    2014. He received the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2022.

 

• Andrew G. Biggs (n) is Senior Fellow at the American
  Enterprise Institute and serves as Member of the
  Financial Oversight and Management Board for Puerto
  Rico. He served as Principal Deputy Commissioner and
  in other senior positions at the Social Security
  Administration between 2003 and 2007.
• Emily J. Blanchard is Associate Professor at the Tuck
  School of Business at Dartmouth College. She served as
  Chief Economist at the Department of State from 2022
  to 2023.
• Alan Blinder is Gordon S. Rentschler Memorial
  Professor of Economics and Public Affairs at Princeton
  University. He served as Member of the Council of
  Economic Advisers between 1993 and 1994, and as Vice
  Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal
  Reserve System between 1994 and 1996.

• Michael D. Bordo is Distinguished Professor Emeritus
  at Rutgers University, Distinguished Visiting Fellow at
  the Hoover Institution at Stanford University, and
  Distinguished Visitor at the Griswold Center for
  Economic Policy Studies at Princeton University.
• Donald J. Boudreaux is Professor of Economics at
  George Mason University, Martha and Nelson Getchell
  Chair for the Study of Free Market Capitalism and
  Senior Fellow with the F.A. Hayek Program for
  Advanced Study in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics
  at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University,
  and Adjunct Scholar at the Cato Institute.
• Alex Brill is Senior Fellow at the American Enterprise
  Institute. He served as Policy Director and Chief
  Economist of the House Ways and Means Committee
  between 2002 and 2007, and as Staff Economist at the
  Council of Economic Advisers from 2001 to 2002.
• Daniel Bunn is President and CEO of the Tax
  Foundation. Between 2013 and 2018 he worked as Senior
  Policy Advisor to the Senate’s Joint Economic
  Committee and on the policy staff for Senators Mike Lee
  and Tim Scott.
• James C. Capretta is Senior Fellow and the Milton
  Friedman Chair at the American Enterprise Institute.
  He served as Associate Director for Human Resource
  Programs at the Office of Management and Budget from
  2001 to 2004.
• Steve Cicala is Associate Professor of Economics at
  Tufts University.
• Kimberly Clausing holds the Eric M. Zolt Chair in Tax
  Law and Policy at the UCLA School of Law, and is
  nonresident Senior Fellow at the Peterson Institute for
  International Economics. She served as Deputy
  Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Tax Analysis
  from 2021 to 2022.
• Steven J. Davis is Thomas W. and Susan B. Ford Senior
  Fellow and Director of Research at the Hoover
  Institution at Stanford University, and Senior Fellow at
  the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research.
• Mihir A. Desai is Mizuho Financial Group Professor of
  Finance at Harvard Business School and Professor of
  Law at Harvard Law School.
• Karen Dynan is Professor of the Practice of Economic
  Policy at Harvard University, and nonresident Senior
  Fellow at the Peterson Institute for International
  Economics. She served as Assistant Secretary of the
  Treasury for Economic Policy from 2013 to 2017.
• Douglas Elmendorf is Professor of Public Policy at
  Harvard University’s Kennedy School of Government.
  He served as Director of the Congressional Budget
  Office from 2009 to 2015.
• Jason Furman is Aetna Professor of the Practice of
  Economic Policy at Harvard University, and
  nonresident Senior Fellow at the Peterson Institute for
  International Economics. He served as Chair of the
  Council of Economic Advisers from 2013 to 2017.
• Samuel Gregg (n) is President and Friedrich Hayek Chair
  in Economics and Economic History at the American
  Institute for Economic Research.
• Keith Hall is Distinguished Visiting Fellow at the
  Mercatus Center at George Mason University. He
  served as Director of the Congressional Budget Office
  from 2015 to 2019 and as Commissioner of the Bureau of
  Labor Statistics from 2008 to 2012.
• Kyle Handley is Professor of Economics, Rafael and
  Marina Pastor Chancellor’s Endowed GPS Faculty
  Fellow, and Director of the Center for Commerce and
  Diplomacy at the University of California, San Diego’s
  School of Global Policy and Strategy.
• Ben Harris is Vice President and Director of Economic
  Studies at the Brookings Institution, where he also holds
  the Bruce and Virginia MacLaury Chair. He served
  as Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy and Chief
  Economist at the Department of the Treasury from 2021
  to 2023, as Chief Economist and Economic Adviser to
  the Vice President from 2014 to 2017, and as Senior
  Economist at the Council of Economic Advisers from
  2011 to 2013.
• Douglas Holtz-Eakin is President of the American
  Action Forum. He was Director of the Congressional
  Budget Office from 2003 to 2005, and served as Chief
  Economist of the Council of Economic Advisers from
  2001 to 2002.
• Simon Johnson is Ronald A. Kurtz (1954) Professor of
  Entrepreneurship at the MIT Sloan School of
  Management. He served as Chief Economist of the
  International Monetary Fund between 2007 and 2008.
  He received the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2024.
• Steven B. Kamin is Senior Fellow at the American
  Enterprise Institute. He was Director of the Division of
  International Finance at the Board of Governors of the
  Federal Reserve System from 2011 to 2020.
• Mary E. Lovely is Anthony M. Solomon Senior Fellow
  at the Peterson Institute for International Economics
  and Professor Emerita of Economics at Syracuse
  University’s Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public
  Affairs.
• Philip A. Luck served as Deputy Chief Economist at the
  Department of State from 2022 to 2025.
• N. Gregory Mankiw is Robert M. Beren Professor of
  Economics at Harvard University. He served as Chair
  of the Council of Economic Advisers from 2003 to 2005.
  Marc Melitz is David A. Wells Professor of Political
  Economy at Harvard University.
• Jeffrey Miron is Senior Lecturer and Director of
  Graduate and Undergraduate Studies in the
  Department of Economics at Harvard University, and
  Vice President for Research at the Cato Institute.
• Marc-Andreas Muendler is Professor of Economics and
  Founding Director of the Globalization and Prosperity
  Lab at the University of California, San Diego.
• Roger Myerson is the David L. Pearson Distinguished
  Service Professor of Global Conflict Studies at the
  University of Chicago. He received the Nobel Prize in
  Economics in 2007.
• Brent Neiman is Edward Eagle Brown Professor of
  Economics at the University of Chicago Booth School of
  Business. He served as Counselor to the Secretary of the
  Treasury and as Deputy Undersecretary of the
  Treasury for International Finance from 2022 to 2025.
• Stephen O’Connell is Gil and Frank Mustin Professor of
  Economics at Swarthmore College. He served as Chief
  Economist at the United States Agency for
  International Development from 2014 to 2015.
• Kyle Pomerleau is Senior Fellow at the American
  Enterprise Institute.
• Mark Sobel is US Chairman at the Official Monetary and
  Financial Institutions Forum. He served as Deputy
  Assistant Secretary for International Monetary and
  Financial Policy from 2000 to 2015 and as U.S.
  Representative at the International Monetary Fund
  from 2015 to 2018.
• Michael R. Strain is Director of Economic Policy Studies
  and Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy at the
  American Enterprise Institute, and Professor of
  Practice in the McCourt School of Public Policy at
  Georgetown University.
• Laura D. Tyson is Distinguished Professor of the
  Graduate School at the Haas School of Business,
  University of California, Berkeley. She served as Chair
  of the Council of Economic Advisers from 1993 to 1995
  and as Chair of the National Economic Council from 1995
  to 1996.
• Stan Veuger is Senior Fellow at the American
  Enterprise Institute and Visiting Lecturer of
  Economics at Harvard University.
• Alan D. Viard is Senior Fellow Emeritus at the
  American Enterprise Institute. He served as Visiting
  Scholar at the US Department of the Treasury’s Office
  of Tax Analysis in 2005, and as Senior Economist at the
  White House’s Council of Economic Advisers from 2003
  to 2004.
• Mark J. Warshawsky is Senior Fellow and Wilson H.
  Taylor Chair in Health Care and Retirement Policy at
  the American Enterprise Institute. He served as
  Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Economic Policy
  from 2004 to 2006.
• Janet Yellen is Distinguished Fellow in Residence at the
  Brookings Institution. She served as Chair of the
  Council of Economic Advisers from 1997 to 1999, as
  President of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
  from 2004 to 2010, as Chair of the Board of Governors of
  the Federal Reserve System from 2014 to 2018, and as
  Secretary of the Treasury from 2021 to 2025.
• Owen Zidar is Professor of Economics and Public Affairs
  at Princeton University. He served as Staff Economist
  at the Council of Economic Advisers from 2010 to 2011.

(n) denotes no postgraduate degree in economics, finance, public policy.

From the Letter:

 

 

Susan Ariel Aaronson George Washington University	Daron Acemoglu Massachusetts Institute of Technology	James D Adams Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (Retired)
Andrew T Allen University of San Diego (Retired)	Treb Allen Dartmouth College	James Anderson Boston College
Robert M Anderson UC Berkeley	Donald W K Andrews Yale University	Hannah J Apps Kalamazoo College
Peter K Ashton Retired	Robert A Baade Lake Forest College	Kenneth Wayne Bailey Former Professor Penn State University
Edward J. Balistreri University of Nebraska	Laurence Ball Johns Hopkins University	Chris L Barker Harding University
Humberto Barreto DePauw University	Patrick Barron Economic Consultant	Zachary Bartsch Ave Maria University
Atin Basuchoudhary Virginia Military Institute	Marshal Alan Baughcum Retired	John H Beck Gonzaga University, Professor Emeritus
Paul M Beck Graceland University	Charles M Becker Duke University	John C Beghin Iowa State University and University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Jere R Behrman University of Pennsylvania	Charles Lanier Benkard Stanford University	Joe Benning Retired
	Joseph F Benning Chicago Board of Trade, NYPC (Retired)	Bruce L Benson Professor Emeritus
Charles Scott Benson, Jr. Idaho State University	Donna J Bergenstock Muhlenberg College	Jeffrey Bergstrand University of Notre Dame
Daniel M Bernhofen American University	David Besanko Northwestern University	Tibor Besedes Georgia Institute of Technology
John J Bethune Barton College	Syon Bhanot Swarthmore College	Joydeep Bhattacharya Iowa State University
Alexander Billy Free Our Vote	Robert L Bish University of Victoria	John D Bitzan North Dakota State University
Olivier J Blanchard Massachusetts Insitute of Technology	Luisa Blanco Pepperdine University	Hoyt Bleakley University of Michigan
Alan S Blinder Princeton University	Walter E Block Loyola University New Orleans	William M Boal Drake University
Cecil E Bohanon Ball State University	Carl S Bonham University of Hawaii	Donald J Boudreaux George Mason University
Jason Brennan Georgetown University	Alex Brill American Enterprise Institute	John R Brock University of Colorado
Jeffrey R Brown University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign	Willem Hendrik Buiter Citigroup, Maverecon LLC (Retired)	Leonard Burman Syracuse University (Emeritus)
Whitney Buser Georgia Tech	Kristy Buzard Syracuse University	Luís MB Cabral NYU
Peter Calcagno College of Charleston	Charles W Calomiris Columbia University	John Y Campbell Harvard University
Bryan Caplan George Mason University	Gerard Caprio Williams College	Art Carden Samford University
James H Cardon Brigham Young University	Julia R Cartwright American Institute for Economic Research	Gregory W Caskey The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina
Stephen G Cecchetti Brandeis University	Frank Chaloupka University of Illinois, Chicago	Yan Chen University of Michigan
Gabriel Chodorow-Reich Harvard University	Kee H Chung SUNY at Buffalo	Victor V Claar Florida Gulf Coast University
Michael James Clark Hillsdale College	Kimberly Clausing UCLA	Richard J Claycombe McDaniel College
Michael Clemens George Mason University and Peterson Institute for International Economics	Gian Luca Clementi NYU	Douglas Coate Rutgers University
Warren L Coats IMF	Jim Cobbe Florida State University	Iain Cockburn Boston University
Ben S Collier Northwest Missouri State University (Retired)	Jay R Corrigan Kenyon College	Bienvenido Santos Cortes Hiroshima University of Economics
Metin Cosgel University of Connecticut	Robert M Costrell University of Arkansas	Ronald W Cotterill University of Connecticut
Ian Coxhead U. Wisconsin-Madison	Alexander W Craig Saint Mary’s College	Vincent Paul Crawford University of California, San Diego, and University of Oxford
Robert E Cumby Georgetown University	Peri Agostinho Da Silve Jr Kansas State University	D. Allen Dalton Boise State University
Jerry W Dauterive Roger Williams University (Retired)	Judith M Dean Brandeis University	Alan Deardorff University of Michigan
Gregory Delemeester Marietta College	Tatyana Deryugina University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign	Darwyyn Deyo San Jose State University
Peter A Diamond Massachusetts Institute of Technology	William T Dickens Northeastern University	Mirco Dinelli St. John Fisher University
Peter B Doeringer Boston University	Lenore T Ealy The Philanthropic Enterprise	Lorraine Eden Texas A&M University
Florian Ederer Boston University	Barry Eichengreen UC Berkeley	Michael A Ellis Kent State University
Sara Fisher Ellison Massachusetts Institute of Technology	Peter M Emerson Investor	Robert Engle NYU
Stephen Erfle Dickinson College	Sarah M Estelle Hope College	Robert C Eyler Sonoma State University
Tate J Fegley Montreat College	Robert Feinberg American University	Richard Fenner Utica University
Linda Fernandez Virginia Commonwealth University	Price V Fishback University of Arizona	Richard W Fisher Deputy USTR, President Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas (Retired)
Hank Fishkind Fishkind Consulting	John A Flanders Central Methodist University	Warren A Flick Univ. of Georgia, Auburn University (Retired)
H.E. Frech, III University of California, Santa Barbara	Benjamin M Friedman Harvard University	Philip Friedman Golden Gate University
William G Gale Brookings Institution	Gary M Galles Pepperdine University (Emeritus)	Lara Gardner Southeastern Louisiana University
Stefania Garetto Boston University	Michelle R Garfinkel University of California, Irvine	Matthew D Gelfand Princeton Global Asset Management LLC
Vincent J Geloso George Mason University	George C Georgiou Towson University	Fabio Ghironi University of Washington
Animesh Ghoshal DePaul University	John Gilbert Utah State University	Kenneth Gillingham Yale University
Vance Ginn Ginn Economic Consulting	Joseph W Glauber International Food Policy Research Institute	Stephan F Gohmann University of Louisville
Henry G Grabowski Duke University	Phil Gramm Former U.S. Senator	John M Grana Retired
Alan P Grant Baker University and Omicron Delta Epsilon	Theresa M Greaney University of Hawai‘i	Alan Green Stetson University
William H Greene University of South Florida and NYU	Samuel Gregg American Institute for Economic Research	Thomas J Grennes North Carolina State University (Emeritus)
Edward Gresser Progressive Policy Institute	Paul W Grimes Pittsburg State University	Gerald Groshek University of Redlands
Gene M Grossman Princeton University	Souleymane Gueye City College of San Francisco	Adam Guren Boston University
Bronwyn H Hall UC Berkeley	William Hallagan Washington State University	Robert S Hamada University of Chicago, Booth School
Daniel S Hamermesh University of Texas at Austin	David L Hammes University of Hawaii-Hilo (Emeritus)	Michael R Hammock Florida State University
Reza G Hamzaee Missouri Western State University & RMD Hamzaee Econometrics International Consultants	Sherman Davie Hanna Ohio State University	Eric A Hanushek Stanford University
Stephen K Happel Arizona State University	Joseph Harrington University of Pennsylvania	Oliver D Hart Harvard
James E Hartley Mount Holyoke College	Tarek Alexander Hassan Boston University	Jonathan Haughton Suffolk University
George Hay Cornell University	Jeff Haymond Cedarville University	Peter K Hazlett Salve Regina University
Thomas Hazlett Clemson University	Daifeng He Swarthmore College	David J Hebert American Institute for Economic Research
David Hehman Pentegra Services Inc.	James Held Binghamton University	Thomas W Hertel Purdue University
Michael J Hicks Ball State University	Robert Higgs Independent Institute	John M Hill Delgado Community College
Tracy Hofer UW Stevens Point	Clifford G Holderness Boston College	Milton L Holloway Retired
Jeremy Horpedahl University of Central Arkansas	Thomas Hovard Copenhagen University	John S Howe University of Missouri-Columbia (Retired)
Gary Hufbauer Peterson Institute	James Huffman Lewis & Clark Law School	Jeffrey Rogers Hummel San Jose State University (Emeritus)
David L Hummels Purdue University	Barry W Ickes The Pennsylvania State University	Faridul Islam Morgan State University
Parul Jain MacroFin Analytics & Rutgers Business School	Jordi Jaumandreu Boston University	Geoffrey A Jehle Vassar College
Daniel KN Johnson Colorado College	Simon Johnson Massachusetts Insitute of Technology	Kent A Jones Babson College
Joseph P Joyce Wellesley College	Theodore Joyce Baruch College, CUNY	William H Kaempfer University of Colorado Boulder
David Kalist Shippensburg University	Yener Kandogan University of Michigan-Flint	Cem Karayalcin Florida International University
Larry S Karp UC Berkeley	Jonathan M Karpoff University of Washington	Barbara G Katz Stern School of Business, NYU
Thomas E Kavet Kavet, Rockler & Associates, LLC	James R Kearl Brigham Young University	Stephen K Keat Retired
Donald B Keim University of Pennsylvania	John Rains Kelly Exxon Mobil Corporation and Rice University (Retired)	Jason T Kerwin University of Washington
Kent Kimbrough Duke University, Emeritus	Robin J Klay Hope College	Kevin Klein Illinois College
Kenneth Kletzer University of California, Santa Cruz	Paul Koch Olivet Nazarene University (Retired)	Michal Kolesar Princeton University
Roger Koppl Syracuse University	Samuel Kortum Yale University	Laurence J Kotlikoff Boston University
Claudia Williamson Kramer University of Tennessee at Chattanooga	Kate Krause University of New Mexico	Anthony C Krautmann DePaul University
Corinne M Krupp Duke University	Michael Kuehlwein Pomona College	Mark Kuperberg Swarthmore College
Kenneth N Kuttner Williams College	John Kwoka Northeastern University	Sumner La Croix University of Hawaii
Desmond N Lachman American Enterprise Institute	David Lagakos Boston University	Kevin Lang Boston University
Farrokh K Langdana Rutgers University	Richard N Langlois University of Connecticut	John S Lapp North Carolina State University
William D Lastrapes University of Georgia	Stephen A Latin-Kasper National Association for Business Economics	Robert Z Lawrence Harvard Kennedy School
Thomas Lehman Indiana Wesleyan University	Pierre Lemieux Independent Institute	David Letson University of Miami
Arthur Lewbel Boston College	Marc Lieberman New York University	Stan Liebowitz University of Texas at Dallas
Ethan Ligon UC Berkeley	Tony Lima Cal State East Bay (Emeritus)	Daniel Lin American University
David L Lindauer Wellesley College	Christopher Lingle Universidad Francisco Marroquin	Barton Lipman Boston University
Monica D Litzenberger St. John Fisher University	Hong Liu Washington University in St. Louis	Gary A Lombardo Independent Scholar (Retired Professor of International Business)
Jeremy M Losak Syracuse University	Matthew R Lynde Cornerstone Research	Louis Maccini Johns Hopkins University
James B Mackie US Treasury and EY (Retired)	Bruce Madariaga Montclair State University	Phillip Magness Independent Institute
Edmund J Malesky Duke University	Inu Manak Council on Foreign Relations	N. Gregory Mankiw Harvard
Roy Marden Northwestern University	Marsh S Marshall Periwinkle Trading LLC	Christopher S Martin Hillsdale College
Wade E Martin California State University, Long Beach	Eric S Maskin Harvard University	Keith E Maskus University of Colorado Boulder
Paul M Mason McMurry University and the University of North Florida	Scott E Masten University of Michigan	William A Masters Tufts University
Dale C Matcheck Northwood University	Steven J Matusz Michigan State University	John W Mayo Georgetown University
Russ McCullough Ottawa University	Michael B McElroy North Carolina State University	Joseph McMurray Brigham Young University
Duncan H Meldrum Hilltop Economics LLC	Francois Melese Emeritus Professor, Naval Postgraduate School	Victor Menaldo University of Washington
Mia Mikic Waikato University	James C Miller Director, Office of Management and Budget (Retired)	Daniel Millimet Southern Methodist University
David T Mitchell Ball State University	Shannon K Mitchell Virginia Commonwealth University	Devashish Mitra Syracuse University
Daniel A Mizak Frostburg State University	Thomas Moeller Texas Christian University	Teresa Molina University of Hawaii at Manoa
Dilip Mookherjee Boston University	Petra Moser NYU	Peter R Mueser University of Missouri
James Michael Mulcahy University at Buffalo (SUNY)	Robert F Mulligan American Institute for Economic Research	Robert G Murphy Boston College
Phil Murray Webber International University	Roger B Myerson University of Chicago	Steven Nafziger Williams College
Barry Nalebuff Yale School of Management	Douglas R Nelson Tulane University	Hong V Nguyen University of Scranton
Roger G Noll Stanford Department of Economics	Stephen A O’Connell Swarthmore College	Gerald P O’Driscoll American Institute for Economic Research
Reza Oladi Utah State University	Robert T Omberg Florida State College at Jacksonville	David L Ortega Michigan State University
Evan Osborne Wright State University	Bruno M Parigi University of Padova, Italy	Elliott Parker University of Nevada, Reno
Donald O Parsons George Washington University	Paul Pecorino University of Alabama	Sam Peltzman U of Chicago Booth School of Business
E. Wesley F Peterson University of Nebraska-Lincoln	Peter A Petri Brandeis University	R Richardson Pettit University of Houston
John C Pickett University of Arkansas at Little Rock	Michael G Plummer Johns Hopkins University	Lidija Polutnik Babson College
Kyle E Pomerleau American Enterprise Institute	Maria Porter University of Arizona	John Pound Retired
James E Prieger Pepperdine University	Thomas J Prusa Rutgers University	Thomas A Pugel NYU Stern School of Business
Emma Rackstraw Swarthmore College	Steven Radelet Georgetown University	Eric K Ralph Self-employed
Natalia Ramondo Boston University	Farhad Rassekh University of Hartford	Arthur Raymond Muhlenberg College
Nicholas E Reksten University of Redlands	Alan Reynolds Cato Institute & American Institute for Economic Research	Kara M Reynolds American University
Morgan O Reynolds Texas A&M University	Dan Richards Tufts University	Douglas Burbank Rideout Colorado State University
Marcel Rindisbacher Boston University	Jay R Ritter University of Florida Warrington College of Business	Francisco L Rivera-Batiz Columbia University
Mario J Rizzo NYU	Michael Roberts University of Hawai’i at Mānoa	Raymond Robertson Texas A&M University
Malcolm Robinsin Thomas More University	Peter Rodriguez Rice University	Andres Rodriguez-Clare UC Berkeley
Robert A Rogowsky Middlebury Institute of International Studies	David Romer UC Berkeley	Christina D Romer University of California, Berkeley
Andrew K Rose UC Berkeley	Joshua L Rosenbloom Iowa State University	Donald H Rosenthal Retired, formerly with Freddie Mac and State Street
Philip Rothman East Carolina University	Santanu Roy Southern Methodist University	Christopher J Ruhm University of Virginia
Nicholas G Rupp East Carolina University	Mark B Rush University of Florida	Tim Salmon Southern Methodist University
William Sander DePaul University	Giacomo Santangelo Fordham University	Paola Sapienza Stanford University
James W Saunoris Eastern Michigan University	Shawn Sauve Bethel University	Edward M Scahill University of Scranton
D Eric Schansberg Indiana University Southeast	Jose A Scheinkman Columbia University	Ted P Scheinman Mt. Hood Community College
Calvin Schnure Independent	Kermit Schoenholtz NYU Stern School of Business	Henry Schwalbenberg Fordham University
Selig L Sechzer SLS Consulting	Karl Seeley Hartwick College	Carlos Seiglie Rutgers University
Fernando Serpa Consultant	Michael Sesnowitz Virginia Commonwealth University	Gautam Sethi Bard College
Stephen L Shapiro University of North Florida (Retired)	Ajay Shenoy UC Santa Cruz	James S Shortle Penn State University, University Park
William Shughart Utah State University	Nicholas Shunda University of Redlands	Kevin M Simmons Austin College – Retired
Nicole Simpson Colgate University	Frank A Sloan Duke University	Clair A Smith St. John Fisher University
Daniel Joseph Smith Middle Tennessee State University	Jason M Smith Utah State University	Stephen LS Smith Hope College
Vernon K Smith Health Management Associates	Horacio Soberon Independent Living Systems	Gary Solon University of Michigan
Roger W Sparks Northeastern University	Stephen E Spear Carnegie Mellon University	Denise Stanley California State University-Fullerton
Mark Steckbeck Campbell University	Sherry M Stephenson Pacific Economic Cooperation Council	Scott Stern Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Betsey Stevenson University of Michigan	Michael R Strain American Enterprise Institute	Chelsea Strickland Texas A&M University
Edward P Stringham Trinity College	Brian Strow Palm Beach Atlantic University	Emilia J Suggs Belmont University
Diane Rizzuto Suhler University of Missouri	Laddie J Sula Loras College	Steven Suranovic George Washington University
Scott M Swinton Michigan State University, Emeritus Professor	Michael Sykuta University of Missouri	Pankaj Tandon Boston University
Richard H Thaler University of Chicago	Richard Theroux Ph.D. Purdue University	Mark Thornton Ludwig von Mises Institute
Christis George Tombazos Monash University	Edward Tower Duke University	William N Trumbull The Citadel
Matthew Turner Brown University	James Tybout Pennsylvania State University	Kerry Vandell University of California, Irvine
Stan A Veuger American Enterprise Institute	Alan D Viard American Enterprise Institute	Richard HK Vietor Harvard Business School
Dietrich Vollrath University of Houston	Alexander Volokh Emory University	Anne W Walker Boise State University
Terrie L Walmsley University of Southern California	Jason M Walter University of Tulsa	Thomas F Walton Retired General Motors Economist
Michael R Ward University of Texas at Arlington	Todd A Watkins Lehigh University	Mark W Watson Princeton University
Mark I Weinstein University of Southern California (Emeritus)	Andrew Weintraub Temple University (Emeritus)	E. Roy Weintraub Duke University
Nikolai G Wenzel American Institute for Economic Research	Bert Wheeler Cedarville University	Lawrence H White George Mason University
Lawrence J White NYU Stern School of Business	Roger White Whittier College	Beth Wilson Cal Poly Humboldt
Kathryn Wilson Kent State University	David M Wishart Wittenberg University (emeritus)	Barbara L Wolfe University of Wisconsin-Madison
Justin Wolfers University of Michigan	Gary Lee Wolfram Hillsdale College	Jeffrey Wooldridge Michigan State University
W. William Woolsey The Citadel (Associate Prof. Emeritus)	Robert E Wright University of Austin	Pavel A Yakovlev Duquesne University
Bill Yang Georgia Southern University	Ryan M Yonk American Institute for Economic Research	Ernest M Zampelli The Catholic University of America
Andrew Zimbalist Smith College	Jerold Zimmerman University of Rochester	Mark Zupan Alfred University
Benjamin Zycher American Enterprise Institute	Menzie D. Chinn  University of Wisconsin

 

 

 

Economists in favor of the IEEPA tariffs – an incomplete list:

• Dr. Art Laffer
• Stephen Moore
• Dr. Stephen Miran
• Dr. EJ Antoni
• Dr. Peter Navarro

I excluded self-identified economists without a post-graduate economics, policy analysis, finance, or applied economics degrees. Including those with only advanced law degree:

• Oren Cass

Suggestions welcome.