Sharp reactions to Conference Board consumer confidence index today. Here’s some context for this movement, as well as that in the U.Michigan survey of economic sentiment.
Author Archives: Menzie Chinn
Four Measures of the Output Gap and Measuring Trends
Talking about a rethink of the output gap, and the concept of the trend-cycle decomposition in macro policy tomorrow. Here’s a picture of the output gap from CBO, from two statistical filters (Hodrick-Prescott and Fleischman-Roberts/Fed Board), and the Delong and Summers (BPEA 1988) model.
California in Recession (?)
That’s the almost gleeful conclusion in an article in the Washington Examiner last December. Now, it’s true they based that conclusion on a Legislative Analyst’s Office report. However, that conclusion was based on the (inappropriate) use of the (national level) Sahm rule to state level unemployment rates. And as Dr. Sahm has remarked, this is not the right way to go — rather one needs to examine the appropriate threshold for a given state before using it to infer a recession.
Wouldn’t It Be Nice…
That’s the song I was thinking about when I saw the headline in the WSJ, Trump Allies Draw Up Plans to Blunt Fed Independence:
US Oil Production in 2023, Net Exports of Petroleum Products through 2024Q1
From EIA, and BEA NIPA:
Stagflation Fears? March NBER Business Cycle Indicators and Instantaneous Inflation
That’s a term that is invoked in a CNN article today. I think of stagflation as weak growth combined with high inflation. A little context:
GDP, Nowcasts, and Est’d GDO, GDP+, and Final Sales
Following up on Jim’s post yesterday, thoughts on measurement error and prospects. Note that GDP surprised on the downside, at 1.6 ppts q/q AR vs. consensus 2.5 ppts. On the other hand, GDP+ grows faster, as does final sales to private domestic purchasers.
First Tranche of Weapons to Ukraine; Seizing Russian Assets?
From Bloomberg: Upon signing the foreign assistance bill, this is what’s heading to Ukraine first tranche ($1bn):
Wisconsin Economic Activity thru March
Continues to rise, according the the Phildaelphia Fed’s coincident index, just out. The divergence with GDP continues to persist.
Chinese GDP in Q1
Official is 5.3% y/y (consensus 4.8%), vs BOFIT 4.3%.