Over the next week, you’re going to hear a lot about how high prices are, how much more a turkey dinner cost than a year ago. But when you hear somebody, say the word “hyperinflation”, remember this picture:
An Effective Anti-Inflationary Measure
As noted by Jeff Frankel:
In terms of what the president can actually control to reduce inflation, one neglected tool is trade policy. Former President Donald Trump put these tariffs on aluminum and steel, and everything we import from China — all kinds of goods. The tariffs raise prices to consumers. It seems to me a no-brainer to undo those barriers. Biden should be able to get China and other countries to reciprocally lower some barriers against us. But with or without that, removing tariffs could bring down consumer prices and prices to businesses for steel and aluminum and all kinds of inputs immediately. That’s the one thing that the government could most rapidly control.
“Do Central Banks Rebalance Their Currency Shares?”
Some do; some don’t. Now published, an article in Journal of International Money and Finance (updated) by me, Hiro Ito, and Robert McCauley answering this question. From the abstract:
Wisconsin Labor Force & Employment after Enhanced Benefits Termination
As of September 4th, enhanced unemployment benefits were ended in Wisconsin. What do the latest data reveal?
Wisconsin Employment in October
DWD released October figures today.
Business Cycle Indicators, Mid-November
With the rebound in industrial production, and upward revisions in nonfarm payroll employment two weeks ago, key indicators look a little better than last post on this subject, a month ago.
Supply Chain Delays – Supply or Demand
As has been noted, the surge in goods demand is part of the story for why shortages and price pressures have mounted. Here’s another illustration.
Brent vs. WTI
In thinking about benchmarks, does it matter right now which oil price to refer to? Jim H. and others have noted Brent is a more appropriate benchmark for gasoline prices.
Oil Price Futures and Forecasts
Here’s a picture of Brent (monthly average of daily data) through October, and futures.
Hyperinflation, Illustrated
Phillip Cagan (1956,“The Monetary Dynamics of Hyperinflation”. Studies in the Quantity Theory of Money,” edited by Milton Friedman (1956), pp.25-1) defined hyperinflation as inflation in excess of 50% per month (or about 13,000% annualized).